A List Decoding Algorithm for Short Low-Density Parity-Check Codes

Conference: TURBO - CODING - 2006 - 4th International Symposium on Turbo Codes & Related Topics; 6th International ITG-Conference on Source and Channel Coding
04/03/2006 - 04/07/2006 at Munich, Germany

Proceedings: TURBO - CODING - 2006

Pages: 6Language: englishTyp: PDF

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Authors:
Ngatched, T. M. N.; Takawira, F. (School of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4041, South Africa)

Abstract:
In this paper, a list decoding algorithm for low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes is presented. The algorithm uses a modification of the simple Gallager bit-flipping algorithm to generate a sequence of candidate codewords iteratively one at a time using a set of test error patterns based on the reliability information of the received symbols. It is particularly efficient for short block LDPC codes, both regular and irregular. Computer simulation results are used to compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with other known decoding algorithms for LDPC codes, with the result that the presented algorithm offers excellent performances. Performances comparable to those obtained with iterative decoding based on belief propagation can be achieved at a much smaller complexity.