Preliminary investigations toward multi-frame DVB-S based passive ISAR

Conference: EUSAR 2021 - 13th European Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar
03/29/2021 - 04/01/2021 at online

Proceedings: EUSAR 2021

Pages: 4Language: englishTyp: PDF

Authors:
Santi, Fabrizio; Pastina, Debora (Sapienza University of Rome – DIET Dept., Rome, Italy)
Pisciottano, Iole (Sapienza University of Rome – DIET Dept., Rome, Italy & Fraunhofer Institute for High Frequency Physics and Radar Techniques FHR – PSR Dept., Wachtberg, Germany)
Cristallini, Diego (Fraunhofer Institute for High Frequency Physics and Radar Techniques FHR – PSR Dept., Wachtberg, Germany)

Abstract:
This paper investigates the possibility to combine passive ISAR imaging of a maneuvering ship over different frames using digital video broadcasting-satellite (DVB-S) as illuminators of opportunity. First, the image point spread function (PSF) in the target fixed reference system is analytically derived, allowing to characterize the resolution properties in a domain independent on the particular frame. Then, a few preliminary experimental results are provided considering a turning ferry, showing that the combination of multiple frame images can increase the amount of information enhancing the ship classification capability.