Investigation of the IGBT’s and Diode’s Ruggedness Under Short-Circuit Type III Conditions Well Beyond the SOA

Konferenz: PCIM Europe 2023 - International Exhibition and Conference for Power Electronics, Intelligent Motion, Renewable Energy and Energy Management
09.05.2023-11.05.2023 in Nürnberg, Germany

doi:10.30420/566091305

Tagungsband: PCIM Europe 2023

Seiten: 10Sprache: EnglischTyp: PDF

Autoren:
Mysore, Madhu Lakshman; Basler, Thomas; Baburske, Roman (Chemnitz University of Technology, Chair of Power Electronics, Chemnitz, Germany)
Niedernostheide, Franz-Josef; Schulze, Hans-Joachim; Pfirsch, Frank (Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg, Germany)

Inhalt:
This paper showcases the study of the ruggedness limit of an IGBT and a freewheeling diode (FWD) under short-circuit type III (SC-III) conditions. SC-III measurements at low parasitic inductance (Lpar) with gate emitter voltage (VGE) clamping show approximately the same destructive boundary limit as for SC-I, even though the IGBT undergoes harsher conditions in an SC-III event compared to an SC-I event. At low Lpar, only IGBT failure were observed during the SC-III event. However, SC-III critical-current limit reduces at high Lpar, at which the device leaves the specified IC-VCE parameters space. Furthermore, increased load currents (Iload) and temperatures can be critical for the robustness of the corresponding FWD. At higher DC-link voltage and load currents, the diode fails due to overvoltage at SC-III turn-off and strong dynamic avalanche at 300 K and 400 K, respectively.